The material safety data sheet for Dust-Off reports that inhaling high concentrations of this product may cause heart irregularities, unconsciousness, or death and that high exposures to this product may cause irritation of the nose, throat, and lungs with cough, difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, temporary alteration of the heart’s electrical activity with irregular pulse, palpitations, or inadequate circulation, or abnormal kidney function. Its active ingredient is difluoroethane, a colorless, liquefied hydrocarbon gas. ĭust-Off (Falcon Safety Products Inc., Branchburg, NJ), one particular type of such an inhalant, is a propellant cleaner meant to remove dust and debris from keyboards, screens, and other electronics. Huffing can cause symptoms such as respiratory distress, hypoxia, nausea, vomiting, central nervous system depression, and myocardial sensitization. Inhalant abuse, also known as huffing, is common among teenagers and adolescents, but can occur in any age group according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, nearly 21.7 million Americans aged 12 years and older have used inhalants at least once in their lives . Examples of ingredients found in these inhalants include aromatic hydrocarbons, nitrous oxide, and volatile alkyl nitrites. Inhalants are volatile products, usually aerosols, that are typically easily available, inexpensive, and able to rapidly induce euphoria. In this case, we aim to demonstrate the acute onset and self-resolution of significant cardiomyocyte damage in a young male patient abusing duster. Clinicians should be aware of the possible medical complications of inhalant abuse, and the expected clinical course. He was treated conservatively with supportive measures, with successful resolution of his laboratory abnormalities as well as his chest pain. He presented with intermittent burning chest pains, and was found to have elevated troponin (peak 17 ng/mL, normal range 0-0.5 ng/mL) without ST-segment elevations, concerning for non-ST elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) as well as elevated aminotransferases and elevated serum creatinine. Here, we present the case of a 35-year-old man who was inhaling multiple canisters of Dust-Off (Falcon Safety Products Inc., Branchburg, NJ) keyboard air duster daily for approximately one month. #Aerosol keyboard cleaner skin#expansion, barotrauma) or skin trauma from chemical or temperature burn. Inhaled aerosols are dangerous due to both the presence of volatile hydrocarbons causing direct organ damage and the risk of the compressed air causing physical trauma (e.g. Inhalant abuse, also known as huffing, is common among teenagers and adolescents in the United States and worldwide.
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